"Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, and Division" in the Government Work Report

        Between the increase and decrease of data, behind policy changes, responding to the expectations of the people, and conveying the direction of reform. Opening this year's government work report, "addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division" safeguard the well-being of the people and inject inexhaustible power into high-quality development, which is eye-catching.

        Addition: Using "addition" to brighten the background of people's livelihood.

        The per capita financial subsidy standard for resident medical insurance and basic public health services will be increased by 30 yuan and 5 yuan respectively, and the minimum standard for urban and rural residents' basic pension will be increased by 20 yuan... The report shows a lot of "addition" in the field of people's livelihood, which is particularly noteworthy. Each item responds to the expectations of the people, conveys confidence, and inspires motivation.

        The warm-hearted measures for people's livelihood "addition" do not stop, focusing more on practical matters. Improve the normal wage growth mechanism, expand the supply of diversified services such as health care, elderly care, child care, and domestic services. What the people care about is a big deal in the eyes of the government. Representatives and committee members stated that the "addition" of people's livelihood is always in progress, never completed, tackling one issue after another, year after year, solving each problem at the heart of the people.

        "Addition" relies on expanding the field of reform, extending the development chain, and forming a policy synergy. The report proposes to strengthen the macro policy orientation towards people's livelihood; promote more financial resources to "invest in people" and serve people's livelihood. The policy of replacing old consumer goods with new ones is strengthened and expanded, using domestic demand as an engine to drive industrial upgrading; the interest rates on existing personal housing loans are lowered in batches, reducing the burden on residents' home purchases. Good policies fill gaps and strengthen advantages, and the happiness of the people will be more "out of the circle."

        "Addition" must also focus on the long-term considerations of Chinese-style modernization. People's livelihood is connected to both family matters and national affairs. The world's fastest high-speed train CR450 model has been unveiled, and projects such as 6G laboratories and 6G innovation industrial clusters will accelerate... Enhancing the endogenous power of development and increasing new momentum for future development, every foundation laid by "addition" condenses into the forward steps of Chinese-style modernization.

        If the "people's livelihood answer sheet" is well done and cleverly answered, it will definitely create a tangible warmth that the people can see and touch, and produce a brighter development color.

        Subtraction: Eliminate redundancy, increase efficiency.

        Make logistics more "cost-effective" and reduce the burden on grassroots, insisting that the government lives frugally... The "subtraction" issues in the report target the crux and are pragmatic.

        From large-scale production and transportation to small-scale delivery, reducing logistics costs brings more benefits. The report proposes to implement a special action to reduce logistics costs for the whole society. Doing a good job in the "subtraction" of logistics costs is closely related to the lives of the people. Through special actions, various places can fully utilize emerging technologies, break local protection, reduce logistics costs, and benefit more business entities.

        Spinning in a sea of documents, troubled by cumbersome reports, and being dragged down by complex assessments... Formalism shackles the grassroots, locking up practical efforts. The report proposes to effectively reduce the multiple, repetitive, fragmented, and cumbersome inspections and assessments aimed at the grassroots, allowing the majority of cadres to spend more time and energy on practical matters. By doing a good job on this "subtraction" issue, grassroots cadres can lighten their load and create more real achievements that the people praise and businesses appreciate.

        "Money" is limited, and many funds for people's livelihood protection must be spent, which requires the government to "split a penny in half" and continue to live frugally. The report proposes to insist that the government lives frugally; strictly prohibit extravagance and waste, freeing up more funds for development needs and people's expectations. Representatives and committee members stated that they strive for careful budgeting to ensure that every penny is spent wisely, doing a good job in the "tight days" subtraction and making the "good days" addition practical.

        Eliminate constraints and redundancy to create development space. The potential energy between "subtraction" and "addition" is the vigorous momentum for high-quality development.

        Multiplication: Fully release the "multiplier effect" of innovation.

      Innovation, innovation, and more innovation! In the report, innovation has once again become a high-frequency hot word, highlighting its weight as the primary driving force. Representatives and committee members stated that the core elements of this new productive force are releasing the "multiplier effect" in a broad space.

        Promoting Chinese-style modernization, technology must take the lead. Recently, a series of phenomenal scientific and technological achievements have amazed the world, showing the tremendous leverage of innovation on economic and social development.

        Technological innovation nurtures "good seeds," and industrial innovation cultivates "fertile soil." The combination of the two can create a "new forest." The report proposes to promote the integrated development of technological innovation and industrial innovation; continue to advance the "Artificial Intelligence +" initiative. We look forward to seeing more fields where the internet, big data, artificial intelligence, and the real economy can mutually benefit, allowing the chemical reactions of innovation to resonate and flourish in various industries.

        How to use new technologies to transform and upgrade traditional industries, promoting the high-end, intelligent, and green development of industries, is a must-answer question for advancing high-quality development. The report proposes to better combine digital technology with manufacturing advantages and market advantages. This requires efforts in "transformation" and "combination," promoting the conversion of new and old driving forces, allowing "old trees to sprout new buds" and "new bamboo to grow taller."

        The seedlings of innovation must grow into big trees, relying on the nourishment of "sunshine" and the watering of "dew." The report proposes to cultivate and expand emerging industries and future industries; allowing more enterprises to accelerate in new fields and new tracks. How to accelerate this "acceleration" is crucially supported by policies, which must optimize and improve a pragmatic and efficient government environment, nurturing more "six little dragons" in a good ecosystem, allowing more "little dragons" to become "giant dragons."

        The factors are already clear, and the equation is extending. Let us firmly grasp innovation as the primary driving force and jointly "ride" into a new world.

        Exclusion: Removing obstacles, strengthening confidence.

        Strengthening the work of clearing overdue payments to enterprises, carrying out special actions to standardize law enforcement related to enterprises, breaking local protection and market segmentation... A series of deployments in the report to effectively address the "exclusion" issues demonstrate the government's determination to protect market vitality, enhancing enterprises' confidence with warm-hearted services.

        Doing a good job on the "division problem," deepening reform is a key move. The report proposes effectively stimulating the vitality of various business entities. A series of reforms to optimize the business environment are expected to advance this year. Continuously using genuine and practical reform measures to remove obstacles, interference, noise, barriers, and constraints, eliminating the stumbling blocks of institutional mechanisms, and removing the invisible doors to entrepreneurship, allowing enterprises to thrive better in a fair and transparent environment.

        In this "division problem," removing "involution" is an important part. The report clearly states that it is necessary to unblock the bottlenecks and blockages that restrict economic circulation in terms of market access and exit, as well as factor allocation, and comprehensively rectify "involution-style" competition. For maliciously lowering prices and driving out research and development through imitation, the government needs to bravely break local protectionism and market segmentation, optimize the market access environment for new business formats and new fields, and improve the construction of a unified large market.

          The rule of law is the best business environment. There are some issues such as arbitrary charges and inspections in enterprise-related law enforcement, which have caused great distress to some enterprises. The report proposes to carry out special actions to standardize enterprise-related law enforcement; resolutely prevent illegal cross-regional law enforcement and profit-driven law enforcement. Local governments should ensure "no disturbance without cause, and response to requests," and legally protect the legitimate rights and interests of various business entities equally, so that enterprises can boldly venture and wholeheartedly seek development.

        By breaking down institutional and mechanism barriers and stimulating the vitality of enterprise development, the government and the market can interact better, and economic development will welcome more new opportunities. (Source: Xinhua News Agency)

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